When Neil Armstrong said those famous words on the moon, “One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind,” countless young people took it to heart – inspired by the accomplishment of what was once thought unimaginable.
One of those watching that historic afternoon in 1969 was 13-year-old Bernard Harris Jr. He would eventually grow up to join Buzz Aldrin and Armstrong by making his own history in space.
In 1994, Dr. Bernard Harris Jr. became the first African American to walk in space. His many accomplishments will be celebrated in May when he is being inducted into the U.S. Astronaut Hall of Fame at the Kennedy Space Center. He also recently published his latest book, “Embracing Infinite Possibilities: Letting Go of Fear to Find Your Highest Potential.”
The physician, NASA veteran, philanthropist, scuba diver and author joined Texas Standard to talk about the history he made, the journey to get there and what came after. Listen to the interview above or read the transcript below.

Bernard Harris Jr.
Read the transcript below or listen to an extended interview in the player above:
Texas Standard: Would it be possible to perhaps read that very first paragraph? Because I think that sort of tees us up really well.
Bernard Harris Jr.: On February the 9th, 1995, I stepped out of the comfort of the space shuttle Discovery’s airlock into the history book as the first African-American to walk in space. Looking back on that experience, it was a tremendous honor for me to represent a group of people who had once been slaves in the United States, the same country whose name was embossed on Discovery’s hull and whose flag that was on my shoulder on the patch of my spacesuit.
That brings back a lot of memories, you know, just just reading that.
What was that like? Do you recall that moment of stepping out into space?
Yeah. Before we go outside, we actually do get into our space suit. And the space suit is the white suit that many people have seen and weighs about 350 pounds.
Of course, they don’t weigh anything in space. But we get in that suit and we get buttoned up, but we don’t go outside. So we sit for four hours breathing 100% oxygen to remove the nitrogen out of our system so that we won’t develop the bends… You’ve probably heard of decompression.
And so all of that in preparation. So you can imagine that we’re in the airlock, me and my EVA buddy – extravehicular activity. That’s what we call the spacewalk. And we have a lot of time to take each other in before stepping out and also contemplating what we were both about to do, both of us being neophytes in spacewalking.
And when you open up the hatch, it is incredible. Even though you’ve been in the space ship for days now, for some reason, opening up that hatch and exposing that porthole to Earth makes it feel like gravity is going to suck you down, that you’re going to fall. So you have to get over that sensation of falling.
And then the other is the movement as we are skirting across the atmosphere – you know, higher parts of the atmosphere at 17,500mph. So at that point you have to get your bearings.
And stepping out is incredible because now you’re outside the vehicle. Your fellow crew members are inside the vehicle. You have this unobstructed view of not only the space ship, but the planet beneath it.